Помогите поставить в отрицательную и вопросительную формы. 1. The book is.on the table. 2. The lamp...

Для построения отрицательных и вопросительных форм в английском языке часто используются вспомогательные глаголы и изменения в порядке слов. Рассмотрим каждое из предложений:

1. The book is on the table.

   • Отрицательная форма: The book is not on the table.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the book on the table?

2. The lamp is on the table.

   • Отрицательная форма: The lamp is not on the table.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the lamp on the table?

3. The girl is at the table.

   • Отрицательная форма: The girl is not at the table.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the girl at the table?

4. The man is on the chair.

   • Отрицательная форма: The man is not on the chair.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the man on the chair?

5. The book is in the bag.

   • Отрицательная форма: The book is not in the bag.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the book in the bag?

6. The pencil is on the desk.

   • Отрицательная форма: The pencil is not on the desk.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the pencil on the desk?

7. My house is in the street.

   • Отрицательная форма: My house is not in the street.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is my house in the street?

8. The blackboard is in the classroom.

   • Отрицательная форма: The blackboard is not in the classroom.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the blackboard in the classroom?

9. The chair is near the table.

   • Отрицательная форма: The chair is not near the table.
   • Вопросительная форма: Is the chair near the table?

10. We sit at the table.

    • Отрицательная форма: We do not sit at the table.
    • Вопросительная форма: Do we sit at the table?

11. There is a lamp on the desk.

    • Отрицательная форма: There is not a lamp on the desk.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is there a lamp on the desk?

12. Please, sit down at the table.

    • Отрицательная форма: (Команда или просьба в отрицательной форме может звучать как) Please, do not sit down at the table.
    • Вопросительная форма: (Это предложение больше похоже на команду, но вопрос может звучать так) Could you please sit down at the table?

13. A sport ground is near our school.

    • Отрицательная форма: A sport ground is not near our school.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is a sport ground near our school?

14. Pushkin street is between Lenin street and Sadovaya street.

    • Отрицательная форма: Pushkin street is not between Lenin street and Sadovaya street.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is Pushkin street between Lenin street and Sadovaya street?

15. We have lunch at 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock.

    • Отрицательная форма: We do not have lunch at 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock.
    • Вопросительная форма: Do we have lunch at 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock?

16. The bridge is on the Don River.

    • Отрицательная форма: The bridge is not on the Don River.
    • Вопросительная форма: Is the bridge on the Don River?

Для отрицательных предложений мы используем "not", а для вопросительных — инверсию подлежащего и сказуемого. В случаях с глаголом "to be" инверсия происходит напрямую, в других случаях добавляем вспомогательный глагол "do" или "does".

1. The book is not on the table. Is the book on the table?
2. The lamp is not on the table. Is the lamp on the table?
3. The girl is not at the table. Is the girl at the table?
4. The man is not on the chair. Is the man on the chair?
5. The book is not in the bag. Is the book in the bag?
6. The pencil is not on the desk. Is the pencil on the desk?
7. My house is not in the street. Is my house in the street?
8. The blackboard is not in the classroom. Is the blackboard in the classroom?
9. The chair is not near the table. Is the chair near the table?
10. We do not sit at the table. Do we sit at the table?
11. There is not a lamp on the desk. Is there a lamp on the desk?
12. Please, do not sit down at the table. Do you sit down at the table?
13. A sport ground is not near our school. Is a sport ground near our school?
14. Pushkin street is not between Lenin street and Sadovaya street. Is Pushkin street between Lenin street and Sadovaya street?
15. We do not have lunch at 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock. Do we have lunch at 11 o'clock and 12 o'clock?
16. The bridge is not on the Don River. Is the bridge on the Don River?