Преобразуйте данный предложения в форму пассивного залога 1.Steven Spielberg has directed a lot of successful...

1. A lot of successful films have been directed by Steven Spielberg.

2. The President's house is going to be redecorated by a famous designer.

3. Mary was woken up by a loud noise.

4. She was made to work overtime by him.

5. Space is being explored by astronauts.

6. The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.

7. America was discovered by Christopher Columbus.

8. A lot of trees are chopped down by people every year.

9. The cathedral is visited by a million people every year.

10. The antique car is being restored by an expert.

Преобразование предложений в пассивный залог меняет фокус с субъекта, выполняющего действие, на объект, который это действие принимает. Давайте преобразуем каждое предложение:

1. Steven Spielberg has directed a lot of successful films.
   A lot of successful films have been directed by Steven Spielberg.

2. A famous designer is going to redecorate the President's house.
   The President's house is going to be redecorated by a famous designer.

3. A loud noise woke Mary up.
   Mary was woken up by a loud noise.

4. He made her work overtime.
   She was made to work overtime by him.

5. Astronauts are exploring space.
   Space is being explored by astronauts.

6. Leonardo da Vinci painted the Mona Lisa.
   The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonardo da Vinci.

7. Christopher Columbus discovered America.
   America was discovered by Christopher Columbus.

8. People chop down a lot of trees every year.
   A lot of trees are chopped down every year.

9. A million people visit the cathedral every year.
   The cathedral is visited by a million people every year.

10. An expert is restoring the antique car.
    The antique car is being restored by an expert.

При преобразовании предложений в пассивный залог, мы изменяем форму глаголов, чтобы отразить, что объект действия становится субъектом предложения. В некоторых случаях, особенно когда субъект действия не важен или очевиден, его можно опустить.