Speak about the political structure of Russia using the follow ing prompts? I'd like to tell ab o u...

The Russian Federation was set up by the Constitution of 1993. Politically, it is a presidential (or constitutional) republic. The head of state is the President, who controls all three branches of power. The Federal Assembly consists of the Federation Council (upper house) and the State Duma (lower house). The State Duma is elected by popular vote, while the Federation Council is formed of the heads of the regions. The legislative power is initiated in the State Duma, but must be approved by both houses and signed by the President to become a law. The executive power belongs to the Government, and the judicial branch is represented by the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, and regional courts.

Какова политическая структура России, исходя из представленных подсказок?

Российская Федерация была создана Конституцией 1993 года. После разрушения Советского Союза в 1991 году, он был разделен на независимую Россию и 14 других суверенных государств.

Политически Россия - президентская (или конституционная) республика. Президент является главой государства и избирается непосредственно народом. Он контролирует все три ветви власти. Президент является главнокомандующим вооруженными силами, заключает международные договоры, исполняет законы, назначает премьер-министра, членов кабинета и ключевых судей. Президент может отменить и в некоторых случаях даже распустить национальный парламент, двухпалатный Федеральный Собрание. Президент имеет свою администрацию, но она не является частью Федерального Правительства. Президент участвует в работе законодательной и исполнительной ветвей.

Правительство состоит из трех ветвей: законодательной, исполнительной и судебной. Каждая из них проверяется и уравновешивается Президентом. Законодательная власть находится в Федеральном Собрании. Оно состоит из Совета Федерации (верхняя палата) и Государственной Думы (нижняя палата). Члены Государственной Думы избираются путем всеобщих выборов на четырехлетний срок. Совет Федерации не выбирается. Он формируется из глав регионов. Каждая палата возглавляется Председателем. Законодательная инициатива исходит из Государственной Думы, но чтобы стать законом, законопроект должен быть утвержден нижней и верхней палатами и подписан Президентом. Исполнительная власть принадлежит Правительству. Судебная ветвь представлена Конституционным судом, Верховным судом и региональными судами.

The Russian Federation was set up by the Constitution of 1993, following the dissolution of the Soviet Union in 1991. This event marked the emergence of Russia and 14 other new, sovereign nations from the erstwhile Soviet bloc.

Politically, Russia is defined as a presidential republic, where the President also functions within the framework of a constitutional republic. This means that while the President holds significant powers, these are also limited and defined by the nation's constitution.

The head of state in Russia is the President, who is elected directly by the people through a popular vote. The President's role is extensive and influential, overseeing the functioning of all three branches of government. As the commander-in-chief of the armed forces, the President has the authority to make treaties, enforce laws, appoint key officials such as the prime minister, cabinet members, and certain judges. Additionally, the President has the power to override decisions made by the parliament and, in some cases, can dissolve the bicameral Federal Assembly, though this is a significant and rarely used power.

The government of Russia is structured into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial, all of which are under the oversight of the President, who ensures checks and balances are maintained.

The legislative power is vested in the Federal Assembly, which is composed of two chambers: the Federation Council (the upper house) and the State Duma (the lower house). Members of the State Duma are elected by the citizens of Russia through a popular vote and serve four-year terms. In contrast, the Federation Council is not directly elected; instead, it is formed of heads from each of Russia's federal regions, reflecting a broad geographical representation.

Legislation in Russia begins in the State Duma and must be approved by both the lower and upper houses before being signed into law by the President. This bicameral approach ensures a more comprehensive review and approval process for new laws.

The executive power in Russia is held by the Government, which is responsible for the day-to-day administration and implementation of laws and policies.

The judicial power is represented by several key judicial bodies, including the Constitutional Court, the Supreme Court, and regional courts. These courts play a crucial role in interpreting the law, ensuring justice, and maintaining the rule of law across the country.

Overall, the political structure of Russia is designed to balance the significant powers of the President with a system of checks and balances involving the legislative, executive, and judicial branches, thereby shaping the governance and political landscape of the country.